Italy Residency by Investment

Italy’s Investor Visa offers a clear, law-based residence route for non‑EU/EEA/Swiss nationals and their families. It is not real‑estate based; investments must be productive or philanthropic. The initial residence permit is issued for 2 years and is renewable for 3 years, provided the investment is maintained.

Qualifying investments (verify current thresholds):

- €2,000,000 in Italian government bonds.

- €500,000 in equity of an Italian company (reduced to €250,000 for an “innovative startup”).

- €1,000,000 philanthropic donation supporting projects of public interest (e.g., culture, education, scientific research, immigration management, cultural heritage).

Key eligibility and documents:

- Clean criminal record, valid passport, private health insurance, proof of lawful/traceable funds, and suitable accommodation in Italy.

- Family inclusion: spouse/partner and dependent children (including adult students) via family reunification/cohesion after the main permit is issued.

Process and timeline:

1) Pre‑application: submit online to the Investor Visa for Italy Committee for a Nulla Osta (aimed within ~30 days).

2) Visa issuance: obtain the 2‑year investor visa from the Italian consulate.

3) Arrival: enter Italy, apply for the “permesso di soggiorno per investitori” within 8 days.

4) Finalize investment within 3 months of entry and present proof; maintain for the entire permit period.

5) Renewal: typically for 3 years if all conditions remain satisfied.

Benefits:

- Live in Italy; short‑stay Schengen travel (90/180).

- Work and do business (investor permit supports entrepreneurial activity); family members generally gain open work rights.

- Pathways to long‑term EU residence after 5 years of continuous residence (A2 Italian) and citizenship after 10 years (B1 Italian), subject to integration and income requirements.

Tax note:

- Residence permits do not automatically trigger tax residence (183‑day and center‑of‑interests tests apply). New residents may opt for Italy’s €100,000 flat tax on foreign income (up to 15 years), subject to conditions. Rules evolve—confirm current thresholds and procedures before committing.